12th Chemistry chapter 7: full solution, notes, MCQ, & free PDF | Bihar board

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12th Chemistry chapter 7: cover all important question with new latest pattern. you can download Chemistry chapter 7 notes & full solution as PDF format in English. below we are goin to cover chapter 7 Chemistry class 12 Bihar board
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12th Chemistry chapter 7 Bihar board with NCERT-Details & Highlights

name of content 12th Chemistry chapter 7 full solution
content Chemistry objective type MCQ question with answer
name of subjects  class 12 Chemistry
important for exam Bihar board & other state board
pattern & Level  NCERT & State level question

12th Chemistry chapter 7 all objective solutions – download PDF

1. Which of the following is not an element of p-section?
    • ( A ) Sn
    • ( B ) P
    • ( C ) S
    • (D) Ba
 Answer: (D)S
2. Which of the following is not a p-block element?
    • ( A ) HF
    • (B) AI
    • (C) Mg
    • ( D ) Pb
Answer: (C)Mg
3. Which of the following is the strongest acid?
    • ( A ) HF
    • ( B ) MCI
    • ( C ) HBr
    • ( D ) HI
 Answer: (D)HI
4. Which of the following is not correct in the white phosphorus (P) molecule
    • (A) 6P – P is a single bond.
    • (B) 4P – P is a single bond.
    • (C) 4 lone pair electrons.
    • (D) The bond angle is 60°.
Answer: (B) 4P – P is a single bond.
5. The nitrate of which of these metals on thermal dissolution liberates a colorless gas?
    • ( A ) NaNO ,
    • (B) Cu (NO3) 2
    • ( C ) Ba ( NO3 ) 2
    • ( D ) Hg ( NO3 ) 2
 Answer : ( C ) Ba ( NO3 ) 2
6. What is the configuration of the outer shell of the phosphorus atom?
    • ( A ) ns 2np
    • ( B ) ns2np
    • ( C ) na2 np3
    • ( D ) nsnp
 Answer C) na2 np3
7. Which of the following oxides is coloured?
    • ( A ) NO
    • ( B ) NO
    • ( C ) NO2
    • ( D ) NO
 Answer: (C)NO2
8. What is formed when phosphorus is treated with caustic soda solution?
    • (A) PH , and NaH , POS
    • (B) PH , and NaH , PO ,
    • (C) Na, PO, and NaH, POS
    • (D) Na HPO, और Na, HPos
 Answer: (B)PH, and NaH, PO,
9. The gas which cannot be collected on water
    • (A) N2
    • (B) O2
    • (C) SO3
    • ( D ) PH3
 Answer: (C) SO3
10. Which of the following is a metalloid?
    • ( A ) S
    • ( B ) Sb
    • ( C ) P
    • (D) Bi
 Answer: (B) Sb

Bihar Board 12th chemistry most mcq solution 

11. Which of the following is the correct order of the first ionization potentials?
    • ( A ) C < N < O < F
    • ( B ) C > N > O > F
    • ( C ) C < N > O < F
    • ( D ) C > N < O < F
 उत्तर : ( C )C < N > O < F
12. nitrous oxide is
    • (A) acidic
    • (B) sadness
    • (C) Indifferent
    • (D) amphoteric
 Answer: (C) Indifferent
13. What is the basicity of H , PO 2 ?
    • ( A ) 1
    • ( B ) 2
    • ( C ) 3
    • ( D ) 0
Answer : ( B )2
14. The order of decreasing dissociation energy of halogen molecules x2 is
    • ( A ) F2 , Cl2 , B12,12
    • ( B ) 12 , Brz , Cl2 , F2
    • ( C ) Cl , Br2 , F2 , 12
    • ( D ) Br , C1 , F2,12
 Answer : ( C )Cl , Br2 , F2 , 12
15. What is the order of decreasing electronegativity of halogens?
    • ( A ) F , CI , Br , 1
    • ( B ) I , Br , CI , F
    • ( C ) CI , F , Br , 1
    • ( D ) Br , Cl , F , 1
Answer : ( A )F , CI , Br , 1
16. What is the correct order of electron affinity of the halogens?
    • ( A ) F > CI > Br > 1
    • ( B ) F < Cl < Br < I
    • ( C ) F < Cl > Br > I
    • (D) F> CI
 उत्तर : ( C )F < Cl > Br > I
17. What is the order of decreasing oxidising power of halogens?
    • ( A ) F2 , Cl , Bry , 12
    • ( B ) Cl2 , Brz , 12 , F2
    • ( C ) F2 , Brz , Cl2 , 12
    • ( D ) CI2 , F2 , I2 , BE
 Answer: (A) F2 , Cl , Bry , 12
18. What is the order of increasing acid strength of halogen acids HX?
    • ( A ) HF , HCI , HBr , HI
    • ( B ) HCI , HF , HBr , HI
    • ( C ) HI , HBr , HCI , HF
    • ( D ) HE , HCI , HI , HBr
 Answer: (A)HF, HCI, HBr, HI
19. Which of the following acid attacks glass?
    • (A) HI
    • ( B ) HF
    • ( C ) HCI
    • ( D ) HBr
 Answer: (B)HF
20. Which of the halides of calcium is insoluble in water?
    • (A) CaF2
    • ( B ) CaCl2
    • ( C ) CaBrz
    • ( D ) Cal2
 Answer: (A)CaF2
21. Which of the halides of silver is soluble in water?
    • (A) AgF
    • (B) AgCI
    • ( C ) AgBr
    • (D) Agi
Answer: (A) AgF

BSEB 12th chemistry chapter 7 most objective solution 

22. The major source of helium is
    • (A) wind
    • (B) Monazite
    • (C) sand
    • (D) all of the above
 Answer: (B) Monazite
23. What are the main components of kale?
    • ( A ) NaCl + NaCIO3
    • ( B ) KBr + KBro .
    •  ( C ) Nal + Nalog
    • ( D ) NaNO3 + Nalos
Answer: (D) NaNO3 + Nalos
24. Which of the following is formed when iodine is reacted with sodium hypo solution?
    • ( A ) Na2SOT
    • ( B ) Na2SO4
    • (C) Nas, 06
    • (D) NanSO4
 Answer : ( C ) Nas , 06
25. The gas used in bright electrical advertisements is
    • (A) genon
    • (B) Organ
    • (C) neon
    • (D) Helium
Answer: (C) Neon
26. What is the percentage by volume of inert gases in air?
    • ( A ) 20 %
    • ( B ) 10 %
    • ( C ) 1 %
    • ( D ) 0.1 %
 Answer: (C)1 %
27. What is formed when nitrogen gas is passed over a blood-heated magnesium metal?
    • ( A ) Mg ( NO3 ) 2
    • ( B ) MgN
    • (C) MgN2
    • ( D ) Mg3N2
 Answer: (D) Mg3N2
28. The discoverer of the organ is
    • (A) Raleigh
    • (B) Mercury
    • (C) Frankland and Lockyer
    • (D) Both ‘ A ‘ and ‘ B
 Answer: (A) Raleigh
29. A – atomic gas is
    • (A) Hydrogen
    • (B) Helium
    • (C) Nitrogen
    • (D) Fluorine
 Answer: (B) Helium
 30. Which of the following is used in the manufacture of signal lamps at airports?
    • (A) Sodium
    • (B) Helium
    • (C) neon
    • (D) Halogen
 Answer: (C) Neon
31. Noble gases are chemically inert because they
    • (A) are monoatomic
    • (B) having low boiling point
    • (C) have high ionization potential
    • (D) receipt is rare
Answer: (C) have high ionization potential
32. Helium is filled in tires in aircraft due to
    • (A) It is the lightest inert gas
    • (B) It is much lighter and inflammable gas than air
    • (C) it provides very little heat
    • (D) none of these
Answer: (B) It is very light and inflammable gas than air

Important most mcq solution 12th chemistry chapter 7

33. Nitrogen molecule is diatomic. Which of the following is a white phosphorus molecule?
    • ( A ) P2
    • ( B ) P
    • ( C ) P
    • (D) Pg
Answer: (B)P
34. Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
    • ( A ) P
    • ( B ) C
    • ( C ) As
    • ( D ) N
Answer: (D)N
35. In which liquid white phosphorus is kept?
    • (A) Water
    • (B) kerosene oil
    • (C) ethyl alcohol
    • (D) Chloroform
 Answer: (A) Water
36. The oxide of which of the following elements reacts with both acids and bases?
    • ( A ) P
    • ( B ) S
    • (C) Sb
    • (D) Yes
Answer: (C)Sb
37. Copper-ammonia hybrid salt of dark blue color is formed when excess ammonium hydroxide solution is added to copper sulphate solution. What is its formula?
    • (A) [Cu (NH3)] SO
    • ( B ) [ Cu ( NH3 ) 2 ] SO
    • (C) [Cu (NH 3) 4] SO
    • (D) [Cu (NHSTA] SO
 Answer : ( C ) [ Cu ( NH 3 ) 4 ] SO
38. Which one of the following hydroxides does not dissolve in excess of ammonium hydroxide solution in the presence of ammonium chloride?
    • ( A ) Ca ( OH ) 2
    • ( B ) Zn ( OH ) 2
    • (C) Cu (OH) 2
    • ( D ) Fe ( OH ) 3
Answer : ( D )Fe ( OH ) 3
39. Which compound is present in Nasler’s reagent?
    • (A) (Ag (NH3) 2] CI
    • ( B ) K2 [ Hgle ]
    • ( C ) K , [ Fe ( CN ) ]
    • (D) [Cu (NH3)] SO
Answer : ( B ) K2 [ Hgle ]
40. What is formed by the thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrate?
    • ( A ) NH , NO2
    • (B) O2
    • (C) N2
    • ( D ) NO
Answer: (A)NH, NO2
41. What is the catalyst in the Ostwalt method for the manufacture of nitric acid?
    • (A) Platinum
    • (B) Vanadium pentoxide
    • (C) Iron
    • (D) nickel
 Answer: (C) Iron
42. What is formed when tin reacts with hot concentrated nitric acid?
    •  ( A ) Sn ( NO3) 2
    • ( B ) NH4NO3
    • ( C ) H_SnO3
    • ( D ) NO
 Answer: (C) H_SnO3
43. What is formed when iodine reacts with hot concentrated nitric acid?
    • (A) HIO2
    • ( B ) INOS
    • ( C ) HIO
    • ( D ) HIO3
Answer: (D)HIO3
44. Nitrogen is produced on heating?
    • ( A ) HNOS
    • ( B ) NH4Cl + NaNO2
    • ( C ) NH , NO3
    • ( D ) NHCl
 Answer: (B) NH4Cl + NaNO2
45. What type of hybridization is there on the atom in the So2 molecule?
    • ( A ) sp
    • ( B ) spi
    • ( C ) sps
    • ( D ) spid
Answer: (B)spi

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